Three Steps for Each Noble Truth

อาจารย์ เมตตา

Three Steps for Each Noble Truth

When I first heard the Four Noble Truths, it was a revelation to me. It felt like this was something I had been waiting for all my life without knowing it.

Here was a map, a path pointed out for me. I was surprised to find that such a path actually existed. I received these teachings during my first ānāpānasati (mindfulness of breathing) retreat in Thailand, and when I heard them, it was like a wake-up call. I saw that there was something to be changed, that it was possible to change, that there was actually a way out.

Looking at the Four Noble Truths, I saw, ‘Yes, there is suffering; I can understand that. I have had suffering in my life and still have it.’ And I thought: ‘Okay, now I understand suffering.’ But, actually, as you all know, there’s a bit more to it than that! Just understanding suffering with our rational minds is not the way out of the dilemma.

The Buddha pointed out that there are three steps for each Noble Truth. The first step is understanding each Truth on a theoretical level: there is suffering; there is a cause – craving; there is the cessation of suffering; there is the way out of suffering.

However, this theoretical understanding doesn’t lead us to liberation, and so the second step requires us to practise with each Truth: suffering needs to be understood; the cause needs to be abandoned; cessation needs to be realized; the path needs to be developed.

The third and final step is the fruit of the practice; here the tasks have been completed, and so we can say ‘suffering has been understood’, ‘the cause has been abandoned’, ‘cessation has been realized’ and ‘the path has been developed.’

This reflection by Ajahn Metta is from the book The Body, “The Gradual Path” (pdf), pp. 88-89.

Heavenly Messengers

Ajahn Khemasiri

Heavenly Messengers

If you approach our monastery in the dark on your first visit here high in the Kander Valley, when you step outside the next morning you’ll probably rub your eyes in disbelief at the sheer magnificence of the rock face stretching into the sky right behind the monastery. Often the monks get asked if they’re worried by this precarious situation. Their answers might be succinct, slightly bored or eve…

Immediate though Extremely Subtle

อาจารย์ ปสันโน

Immediate though Extremely Subtle

Although Nibbāna is immediate, the number of people who have actually seen it is infinitesimal. This is because Nibbāna is extremely subtle – so subtle that the Buddha, after first awakening, grew discouraged at the prospect of teaching it. [See MN 26: Pāsarāsi Sutta, The Noble Search.] Fortunately for us, the Buddha abandoned his hesitation and devoted himself to forty-five years of tireless serv…

A Good Pair of Spectacles

อาจารย์ สุนทรา

A Good Pair of Spectacles

The practice is so beautifully simple. All the techniques, methods and teachings are designed simply to bring us back to the present moment, here and now, to bring us back to seeing clearly. All the techniques and methods help to give us a good pair of spectacles. We wear them so we don’t have blurry eyesight. When we look at the world through lenses of greed, hatred or delusion, we look at a very…

A Quality of Presence

อาจารย์ จันทสิริ

A Quality of Presence

I’ve noticed that when my mind is a bit forgetful, or if I have some physical discomfort or pain, my habitual reaction is a tensing up, a feeling of anxiety or panic: ‘Oh dear, what’s happening here?’ There is a kind of mental freezing, but that actually makes things worse. It doesn’t help me, and it doesn’t help the people I’m in contact with because they become tense, anxious and worried as well…

A Change of Attitude

อาจารย์ สุเมโธ

A Change of Attitude

If you reflect on your mood right now, what is it? Do you feel happy, unhappy, or neither? Do you feel hot or cold? Do you feel inspired or depressed? Do you feel confused or clear, unsure or sure? Whenever I feel confused, I just try to accept that feeling. What is that like as a feeling? By asking myself that question I begin to notice and accept the feeling of confusion, rather than just resist…

Contact, Attention, Intention

อาจารย์ สุจิตโต

Contact, Attention, Intention

‘Contact’ is the act of registering experience. Now take the case when we’re intensely focused on reading a book or watching a movie: awareness of our bodies, of the pressure of the chair, and maybe even a minor ache or pain, disappears. The mind’s attention is absorbed in seeing and processing the seen, so the tactile impressions of the chair, and of sitting here, don’t register an internal impre…

Being a Good Friend

อาจารย์ สุจิตโต

Being a Good Friend

So being a good friend is a very skillful practice, one that requires us to make relationship a conscious focus rather than a casual interaction. It also requires us to work on ourselves. We have to let go of the impatience or the judgemental attitudes and work with the understanding that: ‘This is another person, not the same as me, not fitting in with my mind-sets, yet wanting happiness and need…

Get Ready to Meditate

พระอาจารย์สุวัจน์ สุวโจ

Get Ready to Meditate

Get yourself ready to meditate. Sit in a composed way and examine your mind, using your mindfulness and discernment perceptively. Setting the mind in the right direction is something very important. If the mind isn’t set in the right direction, its thoughts and opinions won’t be right. It’s like a tree leaning to one side. When it falls down, it’ll fall in the direction that it’s been leaning. Whe…

Reflection Rather than Dogma

อาจารย์ วีรธัมโม

Reflection Rather than Dogma

The teachers who have most inspired and encouraged me in my own spiritual training have always offered their teachings for reflection rather than as the basis for assuming dogmatic positions. Buddhism has a well-developed doctrine, but when doctrine is merely held as an opinion, it easily becomes the source of a lot of argumentative debate that is not productive. The task of the contemplative is t…